Coin Market

Spot crypto scams early: California’s new tracker tool, explained

Published

1 week ago

March 20, 2025

What is California’s crypto scam tracker tool?

On Feb. 16, 2023, the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) in California launched the crypto scam tracker tool to help residents spot and avoid crypto scams. The tracker details crypto scams identified through a review of complaints submitted by the public.

California’s DFPI crypto scam tracker is a searchable database that compiles complaints about fraudulent schemes. Investors can use the database to identify and avoid crypto scams. You can search the database using company name, scam type or keywords.

The tracker includes a glossary to explain commonly used crypto terms and is regularly updated with new scam reports. The glossary may not provide extensive information on prevalent crypto scams, but it equips you with the knowledge required to identify scams and protect yourself.

The scam tracker tool has compiled the information from public complaints and has not independently verified reported losses. As the DFPI receives complaints about new crypto scams, it updates the information on the tracker to keep the investors informed.

Anyone who has fallen victim to a crypto scam or fraud or becomes aware of a scam not yet listed on the scam tracker can inform the DFPI. You can submit a complaint online at dfpi.ca.gov/file-a-complaint or contact the department via toll-free phone at (866) 275-2677. Companies that have been mistakenly included in the tracker can contact the DFPI at ask.dfpi@dfpi.ca.gov for assistance.

Did you know? In 2024, the DFPI received more than 2,668 complaints from investors in California and across the US. Based on these complaints, in partnership with the California Department of Justice, it shut down more than 26 different crypto scam websites and unraveled $4.6 million in consumer losses.

How to use California’s crypto scam tracker tool

California’s scam tracker tool is invaluable for identifying patterns in scammer behavior and helping investors avoid similar scams. Additionally, it encourages investors to report scams, contributing to the safety of the community.

The tracker can be broadly used in three ways:

For due diligence: You can search for specific companies or websites using the tool to uncover existing complaints. This feature helps you gain insights into others’ experiences with similar offers, allowing for a preliminary risk assessment. However, it’s important to note that the absence of complaints doesn’t guarantee legitimacy, as scam sites often rebrand or operate under different names.For analysis of messaging: The scam tracker enables you to analyze suspicious messaging by searching relevant keywords. You could use terms like “lending” or “insurance” to discover patterns and similarities between the offers you have received and past complaints. This comparative approach helps you identify potential red flags and recognize the tactics of the scamsters.For education and prevention: The tracker’s glossary serves as an educational resource, outlining various terms used in crypto scams. By familiarizing yourself with these tactics, you can significantly enhance your awareness and protect yourself from falling victim to fraudulent schemes. This proactive approach to education is essential in navigating the complex and often risky cryptocurrency market.

Did you know? The Federal Bureau of Investigation’s (FBI) 2023 Cryptocurrency Fraud Report shows California faced the highest crypto-related losses in the US, reaching $1.15 billion. Within the FBI San Francisco Field Office’s jurisdiction, losses totaled $260,313,902, affecting 1,226 victims across 15 counties, including Alameda, San Francisco and Santa Clara.

How does California’s scam crypto tracker tool work?

The tracker compiles scams reported directly by consumers. The entries detail descriptions of losses to the complainants. To view the information shared with the DFPI, you may use the search function to explore complaints by company, scam type or keywords.

For instance, if you search using the keyword “trading platforms,” the tracker lists scams associated with the keyword. The tracker is segregated into five columns, comprising primary subject, complaint narrative, scam type, website and screenshot.

To change the order of the list, you can click the arrow beside the column header.

You can also determine the number of entries you want to see at the time. To select the number of entries on a page, click the dropdown box at the bottom of the list and select your chosen number.

To toggle between the pages displaying the entries, you can use the buttons “Previous” and “Next.”

Fraudulent schemes listed by California’s crypto scam tracker tool

The crypto scam tracker exposes many fraudulent schemes plaguing the crypto space. From fake job offers to pig butchering scams, the tracker sheds light on the tactics used to deceive investors.

Here are some examples of scams listed in the glossary section of the tracker tool.

Pig butchering scam: A pig butchering scam involves fraudsters building trust with you through social, romantic or business interactions before luring you into a fake investment scheme and persuading you to transfer funds to a fraudulent platform. These platforms might even display fake profits to encourage further deposits. Victims are denied withdrawal of funds on various pretexts, and scammers eventually disappear with the money.

Rug pull scams: These schemes involve developers who intentionally attract investors with false promises of high returns only to disappear with the money later. They often create a buzz on social media by roping in celebrities, which shoots up the cost of the tokens. Then the developers sell off their tokens to make big profits and crash the price, leaving investors with worthless tokens.

Did you know? A single X post by Argentine President Javier Milei, promoting the LIBRA token, caused its market capitalization to surge to $4 billion. However, the subsequent deletion of the post within hours led to a rapid crash, resulting in substantial losses for investors.

Crypto job scams: Fraudsters pose as recruiters, luring victims with fabricated job offers to steal cryptocurrency and sensitive data. These positions usually offer easy money in return for “jobs” that don’t require any specific expertise. For instance, the fraudster may be offering 100 US dollars for watching an hour of advertisements. These scams are designed to trick individuals into depositing crypto with fraudsters and getting access to critical information such as passwords to their wallets.

Wallet drainer scams: Crypto drainers are designed to steal your digital assets by transferring them to a scammer’s wallet. These schemes tend to use social engineering, where fraudsters build trust with you through deceptive emails, calls and fabricated documents. They create fake crypto websites, enticing you with promises of airdrops or non-fungible token (NFT) minting. You end up approving transactions, believing you are signing legitimate contracts or claiming rewards, only to have your wallet emptied.Fraudulent trading platform: The scammer creates a deceptive website or application, persuading victims to deposit funds by presenting it as an exclusive investment opportunity. These fraudulent platforms are designed to look authentic, often mimicking actual price movements and generating fake profits to appear legitimate.Imposter scams: Imposter scams involve fraudsters posing as trusted figures, such as company executives, support staff or government officials, to deceive victims into sending funds or sharing sensitive information. These scammers often use fake websites, social media accounts or phishing emails to appear credible. Bitcoin mining scams: Bitcoin mining scams lure investors with fake opportunities to fund mining operations. Scammers claim invested capital will build the necessary infrastructure, like GPUs and servers, promising a share of the mined Bitcoin (BTC) as returns. But these investments are fraudulent, and the promised infrastructure rarely, if ever, exists.

Steps taken by other US agencies and states to raise crypto scam awareness

Protecting crypto investors from these fraudulent practices requires a robust and multifaceted approach. US federal and state regulators are collaborating to educate investors about emerging scam patterns and compile a comprehensive defense against fraudsters.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) protects consumers from scams. Users can report fraudulent activities on the FTC website and also find information on different types of scams. The FTC also manages the National Do Not Call Registry, which helps consumers block unwanted calls.

Another key agency, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), plays an active role in regulating crypto assets. It issues fraud warnings, investigates companies, and reviews consumer complaints.

Several US states have also taken initiatives to combat scams:

New York: The New York Attorney General’s Office runs the Consumer Frauds and Protection Bureau, which investigates scams and offers tips to help consumers stay safe.Massachusetts: The Massachusetts Attorney General’s Office uses advanced tools like the TRM Labs blockchain intelligence platform to trace stolen funds and fight crypto-related scams.Texas: The Texas Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Division assists scam victims and guides them to avoid fraud.Florida: The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services maintains a Consumer Protection webpage with scam prevention tips and a complaint submission option.

The US follows a multi-layered approach to crypto scam prevention and consumer protection. Federal agencies like the FTC and CFPB provide nationwide oversight and resources regarding the crypto space, while state-level initiatives offer localized support and specialized tools. This collaborative effort, combining education with enforcement, underscores the importance of vigilance and proactive measures in dealing with the complex landscape of scams.

However, due to the fragmented crypto crime reporting system in the US, industry leaders advocate for a unified platform that consolidates data and allows victims to track complaints. While still in development, understanding this need helps set realistic expectations and supports ongoing reform efforts.

As more stakeholders push for standardized measures, such a platform could significantly improve transparency, support victims, and foster stronger accountability within the crypto space.

Coin Market

Solana price struggles to flip $150 to support — Is the SOL bull market over?

Published

54 minutes ago

March 27, 2025

Solana’s native token, SOL (SOL), faced a sharp 8% rejection after briefly touching $147 on March 25. For the past three weeks, SOL has struggled to reclaim the $150 level, which is leading traders to question whether the bullish momentum that was originally driven by memecoin speculation and the rise of artificial intelligence sectors has come to an end.

Some analysts argue that SOL price could significantly benefit from the eventual approval of a Solana spot exchange-traded fund (ETF) in the United States, as well as the expansion of tokenized real-world assets (RWA) on the Solana network, including stablecoins and money market funds.

Others, like Nikita Bier, co-founder of TBH and Gas startups, believe Solana has “the fundamental building blocks for something to break out on mobile.”

Source: nikitabier

Bier highlighted the constructive regulatory environment from US President Donald Trump and the long-term impact of the memecoin frenzy, which introduced “millions” of new users to Web3 wallets and decentralized applications (DApps). Essentially, Nikita Bier believes Solana is well-positioned due to its streamlined onboarding experience for mobile users.

The lackluster Bitcoin reserve announcement hurt all cryptocurrencies

Despite the potential for establishing a “consumer-grade” marketplace for DApps, most traders suffered losses as the memecoin mania faded and onchain volumes plunged. This decline has led investors to question whether SOL has the strength to reclaim levels above $150. Beyond the waning interest in DApps, Solana is also facing growing competition from other blockchains.

Additionally, the realization that the US government would not purchase altcoins for its strategic reserve and digital asset stockpile was a major disappointment for some investors. On March 6, President Trump signed a bill allowing budget-neutral strategies for the US Treasury to acquire Bitcoin (BTC), while altcoins in government possession could be strategically sold. In fact, there was no explicit mention of Solana or any other altcoin in the Digital Asset Stockpile executive order.

Some may argue that the Solana ecosystem extends far beyond memecoin trading and token launchpads, as total value locked (TVL) has grown across liquid staking, collateralized lending, synthetic assets, and yield platforms. However, Solana’s fees and DApp revenues have continued to decline. Reduced onchain activity reduces SOL’s appeal to investors, thus limiting its upside potential.

Solana 7-day DApp revenues (left) and chain fees (right), USD. Source: DefiLlama

Solana DApp revenues totaled $12 million in the seven days leading up to March 24, down from $23.7 million just two weeks earlier. Similarly, base layer fees reached $3.6 million in the same period, a sharp drop from $6.6 million in the seven days ending March 10. Interestingly, this decline occurred while the total value locked (TVL) remained stable at 53.2 million SOL.

Solana is no longer the dominant network in DEX volumes

The drop in Solana’s onchain activity is particularly concerning given that BNB Chain surged to the top spot in DEX volumes, despite having 34% less TVL than Solana, according to DefiLlama data.

Decentralized exchanges volume market share. Source: DefiLlama

In terms of volume, Solana dominated the DEX industry from October 2024 to February 2025 but has recently lost ground to Ethereum and BNB Chain. As a result, part of SOL’s price weakness stems from a decline in Solana’s onchain activity compared to its competitors. For instance, trading volume on Hyperliquid increased by 35% over the past seven days, while activity on Pendle surged by an impressive 186%.

Although fundamentals do not indicate an imminent rally above $150, the Solana network uniquely combines an integrated user experience with a degree of decentralization that has proven successful. For example, while BNB Chain and Tron offer similar scalability, neither has had a wallet or DApp rank among the top 10 on the Apple App Store—unlike Solana’s Phantom Wallet in November 2024.

This article is for general information purposes and is not intended to be and should not be taken as legal or investment advice. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed here are the author’s alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

Coin Market

Senator John Kennedy grills SEC nominee Paul Atkins about SBF pardon

Published

3 hours ago

March 27, 2025

US Senator John Kennedy grilled prospective Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) chairman Paul Atkins about a potential pardon for Sam “SBF” Bankman-Fried during the Senate Banking Committee’s March 27 nomination hearing.

The Louisiana Republican directed a series of questions about the former FTX CEO toward Atkins and probed the prospective SEC chairman about donations Bankman-Fried’s family made to Stanford University.

Senator John Kennedy questions prospective SEC chairman Paul Atkins. Source: Senate Banking Committee

Kennedy then urged the SEC to take action to prevent any potential pardons on behalf of SBF. Kennedy added:

“There should not be two standards of law and punishment for people in America. And every time you come to this committee, I am going to pounce on you like a ninja to find out what the SEC has done because I don’t think the SEC has done a damn thing.”

“I read in the paper that the Bankman-Frieds were trying to get a pardon. They are crooks, and I expect the SEC to do something about it,” the Senator continued.

Reports emerged in January that SBF’s parents, Joseph Bankman and Barbara Fried, were seeking a pardon for their son from recently-elected US President Donald Trump following his high-profile pardon of Silk Road founder Ross Ulbricht.

Paul Atkins answers questions at his nomination hearing. Source: Senate Banking Committee

Presidential pardon “unlikely” for SBF

SBF is unlikely to secure a pardon for several reasons that differentiate the case from that of the Silk Road founder, according to White Collar Support Group executive director William Livolsi.

In the case of Ulbricht, the charges were victimless crimes tied to the operation of a contraband marketplace as opposed to causing billions in investor losses.

Livolsi added that the sentence imposed on Ulbricht of two lifetimes behind bars plus an additional 40 years without the possibility of parole and the public campaign promise made by then-candidate Trump to pardon Ulbricht set the situation apart.

Tucker Carlson interviews SBF from prison. Source: Tucker Carlson

Despite this, SBF has attempted to cozy up to Republicans in several interviews with independent media outlets, including a February interview with The New York Sun and an interview with Tucker Carlson on March 2025.

The Carlson interview was not sanctioned by prison authorities, leading to SBF being thrown into solitary confinement following the interview and moved from a prison facility located in New York to Oklahoma.

Magazine: Legal issues surround the FBI’s creation of fake crypto tokens

Coin Market

GameStop wipes out $3B in market cap as stockholders question Bitcoin plan

Published

3 hours ago

March 27, 2025

GameStop shed nearly $3 billion in market capitalization on March 27 as investors second-guessed the videogame retailer’s plans to stockpile Bitcoin (BTC), according to data from Google Finance.

On March 26, GameStop tipped plans to use proceeds from a $1.3 billion convertible debt offering to buy Bitcoin — an increasingly popular strategy for public companies looking to boost share performance.

GameStop’s announcement came a day after it proposed building a stockpile of cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin and US dollar-pegged stablecoins.

Investors initially celebrated the news, sending shares up 12% on March 26. Shareholders’ sentiment reversed on March 27, pushing GameStop’s stock, GME, down by nearly 24%, according to Google Finance.

GameStop’s stock reversed gains on March 27. Source: Google Finance

Chilly reception

Analysts say the chilly reception reflects fears GameStop may be seeking to distract investors from deeper problems with its business model.

“Investors are not necessarily optimistic on the underlying business,” Bret Kenwell, US investment analyst at eToro, told Reuters on March 27.

“There are question marks with GameStop’s model. If bitcoin is going to be the pivot, where does that leave everything else?”

The sell-off also highlights investors’ more bearish outlook on Bitcoin as macroeconomic instability, including ongoing trade wars, weighs on the cryptocurrency’s spot price.

Bitcoin is down around 7% year-to-date, hovering around $87,000 as of March 27, according to Google Finance.

Bitcoin’s “price briefly jumped to $89,000 but has now reversed its trend,” Agne Linge, decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol WeFi’s head of growth, told Cointelegraph.

Linge added that trade wars triggered by US President Donald Trump’s tariffs remain a concern for traders.

Public companies are among the largest Bitcoin holders. Source: BitcoinTreasuries.NET

Corporate Bitcoin treasuries

GameStop is a relative latecomer among public companies creating Bitcoin treasuries.

In 2024, rising Bitcoin prices sent shares of Strategy soaring more than 350%, according to data from FinanceCharts.

Founded by Michael Saylor, Strategy has spent more than $30 billion buying BTC since pioneering corporate Bitcoin accumulation in 2020, according to data from BitcoinTreasuries.NET.NET.

Strategy’s success prompted dozens of other companies to build Bitcoin treasuries of their own. Public companies collectively hold nearly $58 billion of Bitcoin as of March 27, the data shows.

Magazine: SEC’s U-turn on crypto leaves key questions unanswered